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    The reference desk · The library console

    The Roofing Library

    27 documents · 50 videos · 26 references · 5 guides — free, no account

    The console

    Every shelf in the library

    Eight collections, one desk. Every count below is read from the shelf it describes.

    Fresh ink · real dates

    Recently added

    The newest entries on the document shelves, straight from the catalog record.

    Every document here names its publisher. Documents were gathered from public circulation and are posted in good faith with attribution — no ownership is claimed, nothing is sold, and rights holders can have anything removed on request. Read the content notice

    Section 01 · 2 documents

    Codes & Standards

    Adopted code chapters and public standards — the sections that decide what a legal roof assembly is before anyone argues about a good one.

    CodeArticle

    2018 North Carolina Residential Code — Chapter 9 Roof Assembly Excerpts

    Verbatim excerpts of the 2018 NCRC roofing provisions — R901.1 scope, R905.1.2 ice barriers, R908 roof replacement and related sections — as adopted with amendments from the 2015 IRC. The underlying public code text, useful as an attachment to a supplement.

    NC Code CouncilNorth Carolina Building Code Council / 2018 NC Residential Code · 2018

    Research paperPDF · 12 pages · 1.7 MB

    Roofing Slate Standards: A Critical Review

    A peer-reviewed comparison of the international standards governing roofing slate — ASTM C406, EN 12326, China's GB/T 18600 and India's IS 6250 — showing how the same slate can pass or fail depending on how water absorption and bending strength are tested.

    ElsevierConstruction and Building Materials 115 (Elsevier) — Cárdenes et al. · 2016

    Open the Codes & Standards shelf

    Section 02 · 2 documents

    Insurance & Claims

    Department-of-insurance guides and carrier-published references on how a property claim is filed, inspected and decided.

    GovernmentPDF · 3 pages · 121 KB

    A Consumer's Guide to Public Adjusters (North Carolina Department of Insurance)

    The NCDOI consumer guide explaining what a public adjuster does, how to verify a license and complaint history, what fees are reasonable, and the contract terms and high-pressure tactics a homeowner should watch for after a storm.

    NC DOINorth Carolina Department of Insurance

    GovernmentPDF · 12 pages · 246 KB

    North Carolina General Statutes Chapter 58, Article 33A — Public Adjusters

    The full statutory article governing public adjusters in North Carolina: licensing qualifications, definitions, contract requirements, fee limits, the fiduciary duty of objectivity and complete loyalty, and prohibited practices.

    NCGANorth Carolina General Assembly

    Open the Insurance & Claims shelf

    Section 03 · newest 3 of 9

    Hail & Storm Damage

    Field references for reading a roof after severe weather — hail sizing, damage identification and the public weather records behind a date of loss.

    Forensic paperPDF · 23 pages · 4.0 MB

    Discerning Wind-Related Damage to Residential Roofs

    A 2025 forensic engineering paper on separating genuine wind damage on residential roofs from installation defects, mechanical damage and age-related deterioration, aimed at making wind assessments repeatable rather than impressionistic.

    NAFEJournal of the National Academy of Forensic Engineers — Azzi · 2025

    Training manualPDF · 118 pages · 39.6 MB

    Haag Certified Inspector — Residential Roofs Course Workbook (2023)

    The full 118-page workbook for Haag's residential roof inspector certification: hail formation and indications, wind characteristics, impact and wind testing, weather data sources, and repair-versus-replacement cost analysis. This is the training most carrier inspectors carry.

    HaagHaag Education · 2023

    Forensic paperPDF · 12 pages · 1.0 MB

    Dating Hail: Determining When Hail Impact Damage Occurred

    Forensic engineers' methods for dating hail damage on a building that has seen several storms — weathering of the impact site, oxidation, surrounding surfaces and storm data — which is exactly the question behind a carrier's "this predates your policy" denial.

    NelsonASCE Forensic Engineering 9th Congress (2022) — Verhulst, Bosley and Donaldson, Nelson Forensics · 2022

    View all 9 Hail & Storm Damage documents

    Section 04 · newest 3 of 9

    Installation & Repair

    Manufacturer technical bulletins and installation references — the printed instructions that are enforceable alongside the code.

    Manufacturer bulletinPDF · 2 pages · 239 KB

    GAF TAB-R-178: Mixing New and Aged Asphalt Shingles

    GAF's bulletin on whether new shingles can be used to repair an aged roof — it allows it when dimensions and exposure match, warns that a perfect color blend is "not likely," forbids trimming shingles to match, and notes aged shingles crack during repair. Central to matching disputes.

    GAFGAF Residential Consumer Services · 2025

    Forensic paperArticle

    Repairability Assessment for Evaluating Asphalt-Composition Shingle Roof Repairs (verbatim transcription)

    A verbatim, unedited text transcription of Chad T. Williams's peer-reviewed NAFE article on the Repairability Assessment Method — a structured way to judge whether an asphalt shingle roof can be spot-repaired without propagating damage. Figures are not reproduced; the published citation and copyright notice head the file.

    NAFEJournal of the National Academy of Forensic Engineers — Chad T. Williams, PE · 2020

    Forensic paperPDF · 15 pages · 6.2 MB

    Use of the Repairability Assessment Method for Evaluating Asphalt-Composition Shingle Roof Repairs

    Chad Williams's peer-reviewed method for deciding whether an asphalt shingle roof can be repaired in place: a structured test of whether removing and replacing damaged shingles will itself damage the surrounding roof. The original published PDF, with figures.

    NAFEJournal of the National Academy of Forensic Engineers — Chad T. Williams, PE · 2020

    View all 9 Installation & Repair documents

    Section 05 · newest 3 of 5

    Business & Estimating

    Public references on pricing, scope and running a roofing trade as a business.

    EstimatingPDF · 7 pages · 738 KB

    Xactimate and General Contractor Overhead & Profit: A Plain-Language Analysis

    A North Carolina public adjuster's argument that Xactimate line pricing is subcontractor-level, so a prime contractor's overhead and profit must be added at the estimate level regardless of trade count. Written for restoration contractors arguing O&P with carriers.

    StormProStormPro Public Adjusters LLC — Ron Hicks · 2026

    EstimatingPDF · 5 pages · 253 KB

    Overhead and Profit: What Is and Isn't Included in Verisk Property Estimating Pricing

    Verisk's own white paper defining general, job-related and job-personnel overhead and explaining which of those costs are already inside an Xactimate unit price and which are not. The publisher's statement of what its pricing does and does not cover.

    VeriskVerisk Analytics, Inc. · 2023

    EstimatingPDF · 4 pages · 798 KB

    Default Trade Labor Rates on Xactimate Removal Items

    A short estimating memo from a claims consultancy explaining that Xactimate removal line items default to demolition (DMO) labor, and arguing the trade should be reset to the actual trade — roofing, HVAC — where specialty crews do the tear-off. Frequently attached to supplements.

    C3 GroupC3 Group Inc. · 2017

    View all 5 Business & Estimating documents